/** Our internal representation of a IfZero expr
 * in the A0 language.
 * See http://www.radford.edu/itec380/2022spring-ibarland/Project
 * 
 * @author Ian Barland
 * @version 2018.Nov.16
 */
public class IfZero extends Expr {
  static final String START_TOKEN = "zro";
  static final String CONT1_TOKEN = "?";
  static final String CONT2_TOKEN  = ":";
  
  Expr test, thenAns, elseAns;
  
  IfZero( Expr _test, Expr _thenAns, Expr _elseAns) {
    this.test = _test;
    this.thenAns = _thenAns;
    this.elseAns = _elseAns;
    }
  
  public String toString( /* IfZero this */ ) {
    return START_TOKEN
         + " "
         + this.test.toString()
         + " "
         + CONT1_TOKEN
         + " "
         + this.thenAns.toString()
         + " "
         + CONT2_TOKEN
         + " "
         + this.elseAns.toString()
         ;
    }

  public static IfZero parse( java.util.Scanner s, String punctuation ) {
      UtilIan.verifyToken( UtilIan.nextSplittingBy(s,punctuation), START_TOKEN ); // consume&verify the "zro"

      // NOTE: recur with `Expr.parse` -- not `parse` = `IfZero.parse` which is NOT what we want!
      Expr theTest       = Expr.parse(s,punctuation);
      UtilIan.verifyToken( UtilIan.nextSplittingBy(s,punctuation), CONT1_TOKEN ); // consume&verify the "?"
      Expr theThenAnswer = Expr.parse(s,punctuation);
      UtilIan.verifyToken( UtilIan.nextSplittingBy(s,punctuation), CONT2_TOKEN ); // consume&verify the ":"
      Expr theElseAnswer = Expr.parse(s,punctuation);
      return new IfZero(theTest,theThenAnswer,theElseAnswer);
      }
    
    
  static final double EPSILON = 1e-10;
  public Value eval() {
    if ( Math.abs(((Num)(this.test.eval())).doubleValue()) < EPSILON ) {
      return this.thenAns.eval();
      }
   else {
      return this.elseAns.eval();
      }
    }
    
  @Override
  public boolean equals( /* IfZero this, */ Object that) {
    if (this==that) {
      return true;
      }
    else if (that==null) {
      return false;
      }
   else if (this.getClass() != that.getClass()) {
      return false;
      }
   else {
      IfZero thatt = (IfZero) that;
      return this.test.equals(thatt.test)
          && this.thenAns.equals(thatt.thenAns)
          && this.elseAns.equals(thatt.elseAns);
      }
    
    }
    
  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    if (cachedHash == null) {
      int hashSoFar = 0;
      hashSoFar += this.test.hashCode();
      hashSoFar *= 31;
      hashSoFar += this.thenAns.hashCode();
      hashSoFar *= 31;
      hashSoFar += this.elseAns.hashCode();
      cachedHash = hashSoFar;
      }
    return cachedHash;
    }
  private Integer cachedHash = null; 
  }